{"id":56605,"date":"2022-04-30T14:18:29","date_gmt":"2022-04-30T18:18:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/?p=56605"},"modified":"2022-04-30T16:33:53","modified_gmt":"2022-04-30T20:33:53","slug":"sarajevo-war-achitecture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/2022\/04\/30\/sarajevo-war-achitecture\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding Sarajevo&#8217;s &#8216;Warchitecture&#8217; and War Wounds"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The ongoing news about the war crimes between Russia &amp; Ukraine has been reminding me a lot of the days I spent walking around in Sarajevo- another city wounded by war in Eastern Europe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>War brings about the worst aspects of humanity. With some people calling this war a genocide, there&#8217;s been great suffering, great loss, and countless atrocities. It seems the world has been on edge that this conflict could unfold into a World War III between a number of countries including nuclear-weapon states.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nothing good comes from war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><b>An eye for an eye will only make the whole world blind.<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-4-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian empire was killed by Gavrilo Princip at the very spot where I'm standing.\" class=\"wp-image-56616\" width=\"726\" height=\"968\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=1024,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-4.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=225,height=300,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-4.jpg 225w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=218,height=290,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-4.jpg 218w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1125,height=1500,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-4.jpg 1125w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 726px) 100vw, 726px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Two shots were fired in Sarajevo igniting the fires of war drawing Europe into World War I. Just hours after narrowly escaping an assassin&#8217;s bomb, Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian empire was killed by Gavrilo Princip at the very spot where I&#8217;m standing in the photo above.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-2-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Where was Archduke Franz Ferdinand assassinated?\" class=\"wp-image-56618\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=768,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-2.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=225,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-2.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=576,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-2.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=212,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-2.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1500,height=1125,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-2.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>World War I&#8230; World War II&#8230;. the Bosnian War&#8230; Sarajevo has been through a lot of tumultuous times!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Warchitecture is a term coined to describe how war redesigns landscapes and alters terrain leading behind wounds and scars everywhere you look.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In cities wounded by war, architectural artifacts are victims of man&#8217;s rage. Throughout the ages, we&#8217;ve seen this pattern repeat. In Athens, I witnessed the remains of a war-damaged Acropolis. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/europe\/live-news\/russia-ukraine-war-news-04-28-22\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>In Ukraine, we see this happening to significant buildings with each passing day.<\/strong><\/a> In Germany, much of their modern-day architecture has been built with a focus on functionality over form because things needed to be rebuilt quickly after World War II.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#84807f;font-size:15px\">Advertisement:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\n<!-- TallerAd -->\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9450289478492329\" data-ad-slot=\"7551539077\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:33px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The destruction of a city&#8217;s architecture is one of the main forms of aggression behind the physical and psychological assault against a civilian population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>WHY DOES SARAJEVO HAVE RED SIDEWALKS?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-11-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"The Sarajevo Roses\" class=\"wp-image-56621\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=768,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-11.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=225,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-11.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=576,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-11.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=212,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-11.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1500,height=1125,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-11.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><b>The red sidewalks in Sarajevo are known as The Sarajevo Roses.<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Carved into the roads and sidewalks are red rose patterns filled with red resin. These rose patterns are actual sites of mortar attacks that took place during the siege of Sarajevo.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"The Sarajevo Roses on a sidewalk in Bosnia.\" class=\"wp-image-56622\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=1024,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=300,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=150,height=150,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history.jpg 150w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=768,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=282,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=215,height=215,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history.jpg 215w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=512,height=512,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history.jpg 512w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1500,height=1500,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>WHAT WAS THE SIEGE OF SARAJEVO?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Siege of Sarajevo was a prolonged blockage of Sarajevo by Serbian forces during the Bosnian War. This conflict lasted for three and a half years filled with <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.historyhit.com\/the-longest-siege-in-modern-history-how-did-the-siege-of-sarajevo-unfold\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">daily shellings and fatalities<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-10-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Sarajevo Shellings\" class=\"wp-image-56627\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=768,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-10.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=225,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-10.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=576,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-10.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=212,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-10.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1500,height=1125,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-10.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>WHEN WAS THE BOSNIAN WAR?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Bosnian war took place between 1992 and 1996. This war wasn&#8217;t all that long ago so traces of the conflict still persist today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-3-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Bridge in Sarajevo\" class=\"wp-image-56628\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=768,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-3.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=225,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-3.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=576,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-3.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=212,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-3.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1500,height=1125,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-3.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Unfortunately, I believe this prejudice was in part why <a href=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/2022\/02\/05\/the-scariest-bus-ride-of-my-life\/\"><strong>I was subjected to teasing and harassment<\/strong><\/a> during my bus trip into the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>DOES SARAJEVO STILL HAVE LANDMINES?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Bosnia and Herzegovina may never be clear of landmines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Land_mine_contamination_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Landmine_warning_sign_in_BiH-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Warning of Land Mines in Sarajevo\" class=\"wp-image-56649\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=768,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Landmine_warning_sign_in_BiH.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=225,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Landmine_warning_sign_in_BiH.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=576,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Landmine_warning_sign_in_BiH.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1536,height=1152,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Landmine_warning_sign_in_BiH.jpg 1536w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=2048,height=1536,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Landmine_warning_sign_in_BiH.jpg 2048w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=212,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Landmine_warning_sign_in_BiH.jpg 282w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>More than two decades after the Bosnian War and Bosnia remains one of the most heavily-mined countries in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over <a href=\"http:\/\/ews\/2017-10-15\/bosnia-may-never-be-clear-of-land-mines\/9029692\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>1,750 people were victims of land mines<\/strong><\/a> and at least 612 of them were fatal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2.2% of the country remains hazardous. Some estimates say there could be another 80,000 uncleared land mines in Bosnia and Herzegovina.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Land_mine_contamination_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"326\" height=\"350\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Land-Mines.jpg\" alt=\"Land Mine Map in Bosnia\" class=\"wp-image-56645\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=326,height=350,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Land-Mines.jpg 326w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=279,height=300,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Land-Mines.jpg 279w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=270,height=290,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Land-Mines.jpg 270w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 326px) 100vw, 326px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2016, NGOs were forced to warn <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vice.com\/en\/article\/bn3xj4\/bosnian-pokmon-go-players-are-braving-landmines-to-catch-a-lapras-or-something-vgtrn\">Pokemon Go users after players were led into literal minefields<\/a><\/strong> while catching Pokemon in the area.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pikachu-in-Minefield-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Pikachu in Mine Field from Pokemon Go\" class=\"wp-image-56677\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=576,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pikachu-in-Minefield.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=169,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pikachu-in-Minefield.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=432,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pikachu-in-Minefield.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=159,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pikachu-in-Minefield.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1200,height=675,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Pikachu-in-Minefield.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The lack of funds has slowed down the process of ridding Bosnia of mines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The deadline for clearing the country of mines entirely has now been <a href=\"https:\/\/balkaninsight.com\/2019\/09\/02\/wartime-landmines-still-taking-lives-in-bosnia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>extended to 2024<\/strong><\/a> and Bosnian authorities have been requesting more donor funds to help with the completion of the process.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/en\/todays-headlines\/mines-remain-festering-sore-of-bosnian-war\/972066\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"863\" height=\"486\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Land-Mines-in-Sarajevo.jpg\" alt=\"Land mines in Sarajevo\" class=\"wp-image-56647\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=863,height=486,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Land-Mines-in-Sarajevo.jpg 863w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=169,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Land-Mines-in-Sarajevo.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=433,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Land-Mines-in-Sarajevo.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=159,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Land-Mines-in-Sarajevo.jpg 282w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 863px) 100vw, 863px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#84807f;font-size:15px\">Advertisement:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\n<!-- TallerAd -->\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9450289478492329\" data-ad-slot=\"7551539077\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:33px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>WHICH RELIGIOUS ETHNIC GROUPS LIVE IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The three major ethnic groups in the region are the Serbs, Croats, and Bosniaks, the latter of which are predominantly Muslim. Most Croatians are Catholics. Most Serbians practice Eastern Orthodox Christianity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Religion_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"151\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Division-of-Religions-151x300.jpg\" alt=\"Religions in Bosnia and Herzegovina\" class=\"wp-image-56653\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=151,height=300,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Division-of-Religions.jpg 151w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=146,height=290,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Division-of-Religions.jpg 146w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=420,height=834,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Division-of-Religions.jpg 420w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 151px) 100vw, 151px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In Sarajevo, the prevalence of these different religious ethnic groups was really prevalent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>ISLAM<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">The Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque in Sarajevo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-5-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"The Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque in Sarajevo\" class=\"wp-image-56637\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=768,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-5.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=225,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-5.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=576,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-5.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=212,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-5.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1500,height=1125,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-5.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">The Emperor&#8217;s Mosque<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-12-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"The Emperor's Mosque\" class=\"wp-image-56657\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=1024,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-12.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=300,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-12.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=150,height=150,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-12.jpg 150w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=768,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-12.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=282,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-12.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=215,height=215,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-12.jpg 215w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=512,height=512,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-12.jpg 512w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1500,height=1500,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-12.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>CATHOLICISM<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">The Sarajevo Sacred Heart Cathedral<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-6-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"The Sarajevo Sacred Heart Cathedral\" class=\"wp-image-56641\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=1024,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-6.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=225,height=300,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-6.jpg 225w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=218,height=290,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-6.jpg 218w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1125,height=1500,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-6.jpg 1125w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>EASTERN ORTHODOX CHRISTIANITY<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">The Cathedral of the Nativity of the Theotokos in Sarajevo<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-8-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"The Cathedral of the Nativity of the Theotokos in Sarajevo\" class=\"wp-image-56640\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=1024,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-8.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=225,height=300,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-8.jpg 225w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=218,height=290,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-8.jpg 218w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1125,height=1500,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-8.jpg 1125w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\"><strong>JUDAISM<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">The Sarajevo Synagogue<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-9-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"The Sarajevo Synagogue\" class=\"wp-image-56643\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=1024,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-9.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=225,height=300,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-9.jpg 225w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=218,height=290,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-9.jpg 218w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1125,height=1500,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-9.jpg 1125w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Walking around the city center, you could easily spot churches, temples, and mosques all within eyeshot of one another. With so many places of worship set so close together, you could see just how diverse&#8230; or divided&#8230; this city&#8217;s culture really is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-13-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"The intersection of religions in Bosnia and Herzegovina\" class=\"wp-image-56652\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=1024,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-13.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=300,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-13.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=150,height=150,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-13.jpg 150w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=768,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-13.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=282,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-13.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=215,height=215,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-13.jpg 215w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=512,height=512,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-13.jpg 512w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1500,height=1500,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sarajevo-war-history-13.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Their history seems to suggest there is no way to bridge the divide.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the best videos I have ever watched to learn about this conflict is shown below. Please watch it. The video is so enlightening and well done. If you want to learn more about this subject, it&#8217;s worth a watch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Please watch this video:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"704\" height=\"396\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lHSO0RQFRe8?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>DOES BOSNIA STILL SEGREGATE SCHOOLS BY RELIGION?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Sadly, yes. It does.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/12\/01\/world\/europe\/bosnia-schools-segregated-ethnic.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"536\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/School-Divided-by-Religion-1024x536.jpg\" alt=\"School divided by religion in Sarajevo.\" class=\"wp-image-56630\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=536,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/School-Divided-by-Religion.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=157,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/School-Divided-by-Religion.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=402,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/School-Divided-by-Religion.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=148,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/School-Divided-by-Religion.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1050,height=550,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/School-Divided-by-Religion.jpg 1050w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The YouTube video posted above this section tells the story of Amela who is a Muslim who went to a segregated school in Travnik. She grew up with ethnic segregation. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bosnia&#8217;s court declared the &#8220;two schools under one roof policy&#8221; unconstitutional in 2012. <strong>Somehow this policy is still practiced in everyday life throughout Bosnia. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"642\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Klasicna-gimnazija-Travnik-1024x642.jpg\" alt=\"School in Bosnia is half Muslim half Catholic\" class=\"wp-image-56634\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1024,height=642,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Klasicna-gimnazija-Travnik.jpg 1024w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=188,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Klasicna-gimnazija-Travnik.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=768,height=481,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Klasicna-gimnazija-Travnik.jpg 768w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=177,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Klasicna-gimnazija-Travnik.jpg 282w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=1136,height=712,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Klasicna-gimnazija-Travnik.jpg 1136w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Catholics and Muslims will often be separated and learn different interpretations of the country&#8217;s history. Adults who cannot see eye-to-eye have allowed their ideologies and war wounds to create an ongoing battle in the minds of Bosnia&#8217;s youth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"744\" height=\"348\" src=\"https:\/\/www.therockysafari.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Divided-School-In-Travnik.jpg\" alt=\"Religious segregation in a school in Sarajevo\" class=\"wp-image-56633\" srcset=\"\/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=744,height=348,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Divided-School-In-Travnik.jpg 744w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=300,height=140,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Divided-School-In-Travnik.jpg 300w, \/cdn-cgi\/image\/width=282,height=132,fit=crop,quality=80,format=auto,onerror=redirect,metadata=none\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/Divided-School-In-Travnik.jpg 282w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 744px) 100vw, 744px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Some cosmopolitan youth are fighting back and taking a stand against such strong nationalism in the region such as Nikolas Rimac who once started a group &#8220;Friends Without Nationalism.&#8221;<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nowhere in the world have divisions created by nationalism been more drastic than in Bosnia and Herzegovina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bosnian Muslims, Bosnian Croats, and Bosnian Serbs say they live together but upon closer inspection, they just live side by side. The video above explains that very few would ever accept a spouse from a different ethnic group.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#84807f;font-size:15px\">Advertisement:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js\"><\/script>\n<!-- TallerAd -->\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display:block\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-9450289478492329\" data-ad-slot=\"7551539077\" data-ad-format=\"auto\" data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:33px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The ongoing news about the war crimes between Russia &amp; Ukraine has been reminding me a lot of the days &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":56682,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5972],"tags":[5974],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Understanding Sarajevo&#039;s &#039;Warchitecture&#039; 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